žižek archive
archive / stories / Pascal's wager inverted

Pascal's wager inverted

example · Althusser / Pascal · retold in 4 talks

Althusser cites Pascal: if you believe in God that's your problem, but just act as if you believe. The lesson: ideology functions through practice, not inner conviction. Žižek found this invaluable in Yugoslavia.

2005: 1 talk 2011: 1 talk 2017: 1 talk 2018: 1 talk
≤2000talks it is told in, per year2026

As told 4

“If you believe in God that's your problem, but you must just do as if you believe in God”
“'Do you believe too much? Act as if you believe and you will no longer have to believe, rituals will do it for you.'”
“kneel down and you will make another belief. another agency or whatever, belief for you.”
52:57 Versus Cornel West2005-11-10 · 2:18:10

What it carries

one story, many jobs: the ideas this anecdote is deployed to argue, one tally mark per use (an idea page shows the same relation from the other end, as its shelf of stories)

Its cast and sources

populated by
alongside works

Every retelling 4

Althusser cites Pascal: if you believe in God that's your problem, but just act as if you believe. The lesson: ideology functions through practice, not inner conviction. Žižek found this invaluable in Yugoslavia., illustrating ideologische Staatsapparaten,ideology as part of gesellschaftliche Sein
Pascal says 'act as if you believe and belief will come'; Žižek argues the Church's real wisdom is the opposite: if you believe too much you become a dangerous Gnostic or fanatic; better to let ritual do the believing for you and not believe too intensely yourself., illustrating ideology,ritual vs. belief,materialist inversion
52:57 Versus Cornel West2005-11-10 · 2:18:10
Pascal said: kneel down and pray and belief will come. Žižek inverts: kneel down and you don't come to believe yourself, you outsource belief to the ritual, which now believes for you., illustrating objectified belief,belief without belief
Žižek reverses the usual Pascalian lesson (act as if you believe and belief will come): if you already truly believe, you should externalize it in ritual so you don't have to constantly believe, ritual provides a minimal distance and liberates you from obsessive inner belief., illustrating displaced belief,empty ritual,ideology