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AI, Consciousness & The Unconscious

Digitalization, AI & Science · 41 concepts · 76 talks · 102 hours · 1990–2026

Meaningless, repetitive human behaviors (like stepping on squares) that produce an 'effect of meaning' and are essential for human survival, which AI cannot generate out of an 'imminent need'.

2000: 1 talk 2007: 1 talk 2009: 5 talks 2010: 1 talk 2011: 2 talks 2012: 4 talks 2013: 3 talks 2015: 4 talks 2016: 3 talks 2017: 6 talks 2018: 4 talks 2019: 4 talks 2020: 7 talks 2021: 3 talks 2022: 5 talks 2023: 5 talks 2024: 4 talks 2025: 8 talks 2026: 6 talks
≤2000talks carrying this idea, per year2026

In his words 16

“I want efficient alienation. I want some efficient invisible state apparatus to do it. I want my freedom to read, to do my stupid movies and to read books.”
55:54 More Alienation and the Cultural Violence · defense of alienation over participatory democracy
“We need more new original clichés. He was absolutely right! The great historical change is precisely to invent new clichés.”
1:17:00 The Metaphysics of Love · creativity as new clichés / productive alienation
“Disalienation is just to experience how what we saw as the secret of the Egyptians for us were the secrets already for the Egyptians themselves.”
13:34 The Absolute Recoil · disalienation as redoubling of the gap

The stories that teach it

the jokes and anecdotes he reaches for when he works in this idea, ranked by how many of its talks they turn up in; each card is one story, with every retelling on its page

anecdote · in 8 of its talks

Niels Bohr's horseshoe

Niels Bohr had a horseshoe on his country-house door; when a scientist friend asked why a scientist would keep a superstitious charm, Bohr answered 'I was told it works even if you don't believe in it', Žižek's model for ideology today.

example · in 5 of its talks

Chinese schoolchildren wearing brain-activity rings

Chinese elementary schools equipped students with metal rings that measured brain activity so teachers could see on a screen when a student's attention fell, a primitive but real form of cognitive surveillance already in use.

anecdote · in 5 of its talks

Obsessional neurosis in psychoanalysis

Žižek recounts being diagnosed as an obsessional neurotic during his own psychoanalysis; he would talk non-stop in sessions to prevent the analyst from asking a difficult question, not to achieve change but to ensure nothing would change.

joke · in 5 of its talks

Stalin's dialectical synthesis on money in communism

Left radicals (Trotskyists) say no money in communism, Bukharin says money is natural; Stalin's dialectical 'synthesis', in communism there will be money and there will not be money: some people will have money, others will not.

anecdote · in 5 of its talks

Native Americans prefer 'Indians'

A Native American man in Missoula, Montana told Žižek he prefers 'Indian' over 'Native American' because 'at least that is a monument to white man's stupidity', and proceeded to demolish the left-liberal image of indigenous people as ecologically holistic, saying they burned m…

anecdote · in 4 of its talks

Hannah Arendt's death

Someone who knew Hannah Arendt personally described how she died: receiving guests in her apartment, debating, falling asleep, waking and debating more, then falling asleep a third time and not waking, Žižek says he would sell his mother into slavery to die like that.

Where it comes up 75

97 moments located in the transcripts, click a timestamp to play from there

The Absolute Recoil2013-05-12 · 2:16:46
2:00:12 alienation
… One is that Marx in a sense misses the point of Hegel and conceives of alienation as a shell that can just be cast off and the other is that Marx is actually more Hegelian than Hegel at certain moments.
12:05 alienation and separation
… This same question can also be put in the terms of the relationship between the Hegelian negation of negation and Lacan’s couple of alienation and separation.
34:23 alienation
… by alienation, i don't mean simply the standard marxist alienation.
38:55 alienation and separation
… how does christianity overcome the separation between god and human being.
The revolution and the real2022-05-29 · 59:04
22:11 alienation
… our highest desire should be, not a self-transparency of social life, but eine—I'm ironic here but I like it—eine gute Entfremdung, a good alienation.
~10:59 meme
Symbolsystem? Das heißt—you find even this with—I don't agree with his formulation, you remember the other one, Richard Dawkins, I think. He developed this idea of memes. Ja. Memes are viruses of the mind. He uses this parallel. Das sind die
19:42 alienation
machines when you are serving the machine which is essentially you know more or less the Marxist idea of false consciousness and alienation to the power of N yeah hi yes so I wanted to ask further an extension for the idea of Lacan and Trump because it kind of everything moved v …
18:33 mind chains
… into consideration this new form of capital which essentially makes it necessary for us not only to break our chains but also to break our mind chains because cloud capital is hardwired into it but okay but the one problem that I see so next question is me sorry fuck you to you it's you kn …
Why I Am Still A Communist2019-12-07 · 2:14:56
1:08:47 alienation
… they said, but you know, in the west, you have commodification, alienation, here, you can take it easy, it's more poor and so on and so on.

The company it keeps

thought with
alongside works

Nearest in meaning

Concepts in this idea 41

25
alienation
Žižek's reframing of the emancipatory goal: instead of overcoming alienation, the task is to enforce the properly functioning alienated invisible social mechanisms (the welfare state) that sustain non-alienated community life.
7
Freudian unconscious
Žižek's formulation that the unconscious is not merely epistemologically inaccessible but in itself 'not fully existing', dwelling in the domain of neither being nor not being, opposing any ontologization of the unconscious as substance.
5
alienation and separation
Alienation is the position where my truth lies outside myself in the Big Other ('I am spoken, not speaking'); separation is the move beyond, where the subject grasps the lack/inconsistency in the Other itself and thereby achieves ethical responsibility and freedom.
5
deadlock
The impasse in cognitive science where reductionist explanations fail to account for the emergence of consciousness, requiring a 'magic short circuit.'
5
meme
Dawkins' concept of cultural replicators that propagate like genes; Žižek uses it to support the claim that the symbolic/mental order operates as a virus parasitising its human host.
4
daily rituals
Meaningless, repetitive human behaviors (like stepping on squares) that produce an 'effect of meaning' and are essential for human survival, which AI cannot generate out of an 'imminent need'.
3
consciousness as consciousness of failure
Žižek's hypothesis: consciousness originally emerges as awareness of a malfunction, you become conscious of an activity precisely when something does not function automatically.
3
consciousness as operator of simplification
Žižek's counter-intuitive thesis against cognitive complexity arguments: consciousness does not emerge with complexity but is the function that simplifies, it isolates one feature from a complex situation.