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Authoritarian Capitalism & Asian Values

Zizekian Diagnostics, Culture & Media · 38 concepts · 110 talks · 161 hours · 2003–2026

Žižek's ironic term (he notes it has nothing to do with Asia) for authoritarian capitalism, the model, exemplified by China and Singapore, of a highly productive capitalism that functions perfectly without liberal democracy.

2003: 1 talk 2004: 1 talk 2008: 1 talk 2009: 13 talks 2010: 5 talks 2011: 7 talks 2012: 5 talks 2013: 3 talks 2014: 5 talks 2015: 8 talks 2016: 4 talks 2017: 5 talks 2018: 8 talks 2019: 6 talks 2020: 2 talks 2021: 2 talks 2022: 6 talks 2023: 3 talks 2024: 12 talks 2025: 9 talks 2026: 3 talks
≤2000talks carrying this idea, per year2026

In his words 8

“The eternal marriage between capitalism and democracy is approaching divorce.”
~32:19 Less Than Nothing · capitalism with Asian values dissolving the capitalism-democracy nexus
“The future will be either socialist or communist, I claim. Capitalism in order to survive will incorporate what I'm tempted to call capitalism with Asian values.”
~1:14:20 The Future of Global Capitalism · capitalism with Asian values as the alternative to communism
“China is now a soft fascist country.”

The stories that teach it

the jokes and anecdotes he reaches for when he works in this idea, ranked by how many of its talks they turn up in; each card is one story, with every retelling on its page

joke · in 14 of its talks

coffee without cream / coffee without milk

A customer orders coffee without cream; the waiter says they have no cream but can offer coffee without milk. Even though the result is identical, the absent supplement matters, Hegelian negativity in a joke.

anecdote · in 12 of its talks

Niels Bohr's horseshoe

Niels Bohr had a horseshoe on his country-house door; when a scientist friend asked why a scientist would keep a superstitious charm, Bohr answered 'I was told it works even if you don't believe in it', Žižek's model for ideology today.

example · in 8 of its talks

Malcolm X and the loss of roots as emancipatory starting point

Malcolm X (the X standing for lost African roots) refused the game of searching for original African identity (à la Roots) and instead proposed using the dispossession of roots as a chance to build a new, freer universality, which is why he became a Muslim (the Umma as communi…

example · in 7 of its talks

Lee Kuan Yew / Sloterdijk's monument question

Žižek's friend Peter Sloterdijk poses the thought experiment: who will people erect statues to in 200 years? His answer is Lee Kuan Yew, the architect of capitalism with Asian values, as the most consequential political innovator of our era.

example · in 7 of its talks

Postmodern permissive father and grandmother visit

The old-fashioned authoritarian father says 'you must visit grandmother'; the tolerant post-modern father says 'only go if you really want to', which secretly contains the stronger command 'you must go AND you must want to go'.

example · in 7 of its talks

Stephen Hawking's brain-wired wheelchair

A man who knew Stephen Hawking told Žižek that in his last years Hawking no longer needed to move his finger, his brain was directly connected and he just thought 'forward' and his chair moved. If the signal goes out, it can also go in: who will control this?

Where it comes up 110

146 moments located in the transcripts, click a timestamp to play from there

0:08 capitalism with Asian values
… Because you mentioned there that we have to find some real viable alternatives because we are facing capitalism with Asian values.
9:35 corporate fascism
… In Europe we call this corporate fascism, or so on, no? No, and this is so great.
0:37 socialism with Chinese characteristics
… The Chinese term for capitalism is Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
+3 more in this talk
36:21 capitalism with Asian values
… Capitalism which really functions today is authoritarian capitalism with nationalist preferences.
~0:48 Asiatic mode of production
knife in that corner? Why this, why that? This would be Disparität. That you have a holistic image, totality, but then something does not fit it. And I think a good Marxist analysis is like Psychoanalyse, symptom. Something that does not fit in it. And …
Whither Left?2010-01-09 · 2:12:27
8:07 capitalism with Asian values
… So that all different versions of capitalism, I agree, there is not only Western capitalism, there is what we poetically call capitalism with Asian values which means less poetically authoritarian capitalism, no? And there is Latin American populist capitalism and so on and so forth.
5:46 alternate modernity
… ngs and then I humbly wait for you to counter-attack, a dream which I considered a very dangerous potentially reactionary dream, a dream of alternate modernity.
Is Hegel Dead?2015-10 · 2:14:01
1:50:49 capitalism with Asian values
… are approaching when as I always emphasize capitalism no longer needs democracy and so on because the message is and that’s what so-called capitalism with Asian values which of course has nothing to do with Asia but all with modern form of capitalism more and more functions as authoritarian capitalism.
25:00 alternate modernity
… ementary structure no? It means conservative revolution or to use the term I use it with all vicious evil energy that I can imagine it’s an alternate modernity.
6:44 capitalism with Asian values
… what is poetically called capitalism with asian values, which has nothing to do with asia, but this more authoritarian one.
15:11 nationalism
… you know, nationalism is always in the background, nationalist passions, but that's why the question to be asked is, why did nationalism explode exactly at this moment? and one aspect which we should not underestimate absolutely is that at least in ex-yugoslavia.
~49:54 global formula: chaos + traditional control
live in much more perverted, paradoxical times that to be again an authentic moderate reformist today is is already intolerable for global economy global capitalism but that's why i'm saying that the problems that we face are two today. it's global capital, open irrationalities and …

The company it keeps

thought with
alongside works

Nearest in meaning

Concepts in this idea 38

49
capitalism with Asian values
Žižek's ironic term (he notes it has nothing to do with Asia) for authoritarian capitalism, the model, exemplified by China and Singapore, of a highly productive capitalism that functions perfectly without liberal democracy.
17
soft fascism
A political formation combining full capitalist modernization with a strong state legitimized by traditional conservative ideology, exemplified by Trump, Putin, and Xi.
14
Asiatic mode of production
Žižek uses Marx's Asiatic mode as an example of a paradoxical universalizing exception: it is not a genuine positive category but an empty container for all societies that don't fit the main classification, an embodiment of a lack.
12
alternate modernity
Jameson's concept, endorsed by Žižek: attempts by non-Western societies to pursue a different path to modernity outside liberal capitalism; Žižek argues these ultimately reproduce capitalist antagonisms and that Europe already tried alternate modernity, it was called fascism.
9
conservative modernization
Žižek's definition of fascism as a Marxist-aligned concept: reaping the benefits of fast industrialization/liberal capitalism while imposing strong state and ideological control to prevent decay and individualism.
6
corporate fascism
Chinese Communist Party's official slogan for a society where each member occupies their proper place, which Žižek identifies as corporate fascism in a new idiom.
3
communism as best manager of capitalism
Žižek's ironic observation that former communist parties now function as the ideal political representatives for capitalist interests.
3
contemporary soft fascism
A political formation that tolerates industrial capitalist modernization while mobilizing traditional ideology to ensure social cohesion, lacking military aggression but enforcing social conformity.