Western Buddhism & Spiritual Hedonism
Žižek's term for the predominant capitalist ideology: a pseudo-Buddhist attitude of non-attachment, self-construction, and inner-distance that perfectly complements global capitalist dynamics.
In his words 14
“Western Buddhism functions as the perfect ideological supplement to global capitalism.”~0:00 A Lacanian Plea for Fundamentalism · Western Buddhism as capitalist ideology
“What I call Western Buddhism: at the very moment European capitalism triumphs at the level of infrastructure, Asiatic thought is establishing itself as the hegemonic ideology of global capitalism.”~0:00 A Lacanian Plea for Fundamentalism · the paradox of Western Buddhism's ideological function
“if max weber to rewrite his legendary book on protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism today, the title of the book would have been the taoist or buddhist ethic and the spirit of global capitalism”5:55 The Buddhist Ethic and the Spirit of Global Capitalism · Western Buddhism as ideology of capitalism
The stories that teach it
the jokes and anecdotes he reaches for when he works in this idea, ranked by how many of its talks they turn up in; each card is one story, with every retelling on its page
Daisetz Suzuki's Knife
Žižek quotes Zen master D.T. Suzuki, who justified killing in war by claiming enlightenment allows one to see the 'dancing knife' as a phenomenon without substantial reality, thus bypassing ethical guilt.
Niels Bohr's horseshoe
Niels Bohr had a horseshoe on his country-house door; when a scientist friend asked why a scientist would keep a superstitious charm, Bohr answered 'I was told it works even if you don't believe in it', Žižek's model for ideology today.
Heydrich playing Beethoven string quartets
Reinhard Heydrich, organizer of the Wannsee Conference, played violin and held private string quartet evenings with his SS friends playing late Beethoven, an 'ontological scandal' showing that authentic aesthetic appreciation and absolute evil can coexist.
Kung Fu Panda
The film mixes orientalist mysticism with cynical vulgarity, teaching that even if you make fun of ideology, it still functions, illustrating how modern ideology reproduces itself through cynicism.
Dating agencies: 'find love without the fall'
French and American dating agency advertisements promise busy women that they can 'find yourself in love without the fall', for Žižek the very thing these agencies eliminate is what makes love love.
Himmler and the Bhagavad Gita
Himmler kept the Bhagavad Gita on him as the answer to how to murder Jews without becoming beasts, 'acting through a distance', doing one's duty detached from the deed.
Where it comes up 65
119 moments located in the transcripts, click a timestamp to play from there